What Does Air Conditioning Installation Mean?
Whether summer seasons are really getting hotter or we've lost our tolerance for heat as we get older, lots of us are lured to pull out loud, dripping window a/c unit and replace them with peaceful, efficient whole-house central-air-conditioning systems. But we don't take the idea any further. Those of you with forced-air heating system ducts in place fret that modifying the heater will be expensive and lead to inadequacy.
But adding main air is easier and less costly than you may believe. When contributed to an existing forced-air heater, main air for a 2,000-square-foot house costs $3,500 to $4,000 and can be done by two service technicians in 2 to 3 days, typically with little or no change to the ducting.
However a professional experienced in retrofitting can skillfully hide ductwork behind walls, in the back of closets and up in the attic with very little cuts into walls and the ceiling and really little mess. The very first agenda and maybe the most important choice in having central air conditioner set up in your house is choosing the right devices.
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This identifies the heat get your home is subject to. The calculation is fairly simple to perform and will reveal what size unit you need. Proceed to another contractor if the one you're thinking about wishes to identify the best unit for your home exclusively on experience. Though highly influenced by where you live, several elements affect the size system needed, including the quantity of wall and attic insulation you have; the types and positioning of doors and windows; and the orientation of your home to the sun.
By making your house more energy effective, you might have the ability to lower the size of the air conditioning system you need. Take these steps when determining how big of a central air conditioning unit is required for your home's size. Utilizing the heat-gain computation, your contractor will recommend an air conditioning system size, expressed either in tonnage or Btu per hour (Btu/h).
Why is getting the correct size system so important? An undersize system will not be able to cool rooms down entirely on the hottest days and will cost more to run because it needs to run longer than a correctly sized unit. An oversize compressor likewise costs more to run because it merely takes more electricity to run a larger system.
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That's because it cools the air so quickly that it turns off before it has a chance to distribute the proper volume of air past the coils to extract the required wetness. The result is a room that doesn't seem as cool as the temperature shows. In fact, the space can feel clammy and damp.
The SEER rates how numerous Btu an air conditioning unit will eliminate for each watt of electrical energy it consumes. The greater the SEER, the less it costs to operate. Federal law needs that brand-new A/C systems have a SEER of at least 13. These systems have lower operating costs, tend to be greater quality, have more safety functions, better sound shields and lower voltage requirements.
Next, you should decide what kind of system to buy. There are 2 kinds. A "plan system" gangs the condenser, which cools the refrigerant and exhausts warm air, with the fan-and-coil system, which cools and blows the air. The ducting connects straight to the system. This is essentially a large wall air conditioner with ducts.
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With a "split system," the condenser is outside the home and the fan-and-coil system are inside; they're linked to each other by pipelines that carry refrigerant. If you have a forced-air heater, the refrigerant pipelines are connected to a cooling coil system fitted into the heating system air handler. In some cases it goes right into the existing plenum.
If you do not have actually required air, the fan-and-coil system is normally positioned in the attic, where it will provide cool air through ducts. The 20- to 30-foot-long pipes that bring the refrigerant are camouflaged to look like a downspout. Even the quietest condensers make sounds, so work with your specialist to discover a place that's not near a bedroom or home-office window.
Any airflow limitation will lower the system's efficiency. You can, however, conceal the condenser in the landscaping, as long as air can freely distribute around it. A lot of central air conditioners are split systems: The condenser is outside and the fan-and-coil system is inside, connected to the condenser by pipes that add the exterior of your house.
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Ductwork services second-floor spaces through ceiling registers. Ducts go through closets on their way to first-floor spaces. Heating system ducts that provide hot air in cold months can be utilized for air-conditioning. You should have your ducts examined. Lots of times, adjustments are required to accommodate the greater volume of air produced by air-conditioning.
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